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    <font size="4"><font face="monospace">Hi Elaine, <br>
        <br>
        thank you for your help. <br>
        <br>
        Unfortunately, I wasn't able to get it to work, the command
        transparency asks for a value (percent) and doesn't recognize
        the $2 range as this value. <br>
        <br>
        I was able to get it to work with this instead: <br>
        color #1 blue<br>
        transparency #1.1 90 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.2 85 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.3 80 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.4 70 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.5 70 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.6 65 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.7 60 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.8 55 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.9 50 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.10 45 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.11 40 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.12 35 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.13 30 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.14 25 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.15 20 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.16 15 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.17 10 cartoon<br>
        transparency #1.18 5 cartoon<br>
        graphics silhouettes true<br>
        <br>
        Brute force but it works... <br>
        <br>
        Best<br>
        Vincent<br>
        <br>
      </font></font><br>
    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Le 20/01/2023 à 17:52, Elaine Meng a
      écrit :<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite"
      cite="mid:3984A147-B32C-4A43-8F58-73CEE731F44A@cgl.ucsf.edu">
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Hi Vincent,
My first thought was simply to define the palette with transparent colors.  However, to my surprise, this does not work (transparency in the palette is ignored)...

<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/color.html#sequential"><https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/color.html#sequential></a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/color.html#palette-options"><https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/color.html#palette-options></a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/colornames.html"><https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/colornames.html></a>

For example, to rainbow chains from opaque cyan to 80% transparent blue, I tried:

open 4hhb
rainbow chains palette rgba(0.0,1.0,1.0,1.0):rgba(0.0,0.0,1.0,0.2)

...but this ignores the "alpha" value (1-transparency).

The long way is instead to use a series of "transparency" commands, one for each structure.  This will preserve their existing colors, just change their transparency, e.g.:

transparency #2 80 target ars

("ars" means atoms, ribbons, surface... if you don't include that, default is surface only)
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/transparency.html"><https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/transparency.html></a>

HOWEVER, the "perframe" command provides a sneaky way to loop and put the multiple transparency settings in a single command, e.g.

open 1plx
tile
style sphere
perframe 'transparency #1.$1 $2 target ars' range 1,80 range 0,80 frames 80

In this perframe command, the first range substitutes $1, so it goes from 1plx model #1.1 to #1.80, and the second range substitutes the transparency value from 0 to 80%.  Fancy!  But it takes some thought and usually some trial and error to fabricate the correct "perframe" command.  See the help:

<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/perframe.html"><https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/perframe.html></a>

I hope this helps,
Elaine
-----
Elaine C. Meng, Ph.D.                       
UCSF Chimera(X) team
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
University of California, San Francisco

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">On Jan 20, 2023, at 2:53 AM, vincent Chaptal via ChimeraX-users <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:chimerax-users@cgl.ucsf.edu"><chimerax-users@cgl.ucsf.edu></a> wrote:

Hi, 

I'm rendering a series of models using this command line (which works very well): 

rainbow #1 structures palette cyan:blue

I would like to do the same but in a series of transparent models, with a range from 0 to 80 (or similar). 

Is there a command for this, I couldn't find it? 
Thanks a lot.
Vincent
</pre>
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      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
</pre>
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      <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Vincent Chaptal, PhD</span></p>
      <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Director of GdR APPICOM</span></p>
      <p class="p1"><span class="s1">Drug Resistance and Membrane
          Proteins Lab</span></p>
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      </p>
      <p class="p1"><span class="s1">MMSB -UMR5086</span></p>
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      <p class="p1"><span class="s1">69007 LYON</span></p>
      <p class="p1"><span class="s1">FRANCE</span></p>
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      <p class="p1"><span class="s1"><a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="http://www.appicom.cnrs.fr">http://www.appicom.cnrs.fr</a></span></p>
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