[Chimera-users] Feature request: parallel MatchMaker?

Tom Goddard goddard at sonic.net
Thu Sep 11 18:34:04 PDT 2014


I also think optimizing MatchMaker could be worthwhile, porting the slow part to C++, and if there were interesting applications needing lots of alignments, multi-threading the C++ to do several alignments at the same time.

I have tried an application which would benefit from optimized MatchMaker in our next generation Chimera code.  I BLAST a sequence and get hundreds (sometimes thousands) of hits, then I align those hit structures to say the best match.  Currently I just use the BLAST alignment.  But that is a poor alignment especially when the sequences have low identity, and MatchMaker would be a better approach.  But if it takes minutes to align the hundreds of structures this is not attractive for interactive analysis.

	Tom


On Sep 9, 2014, at 11:47 AM, Eric Pettersen wrote:

> I didn't actually have my thinking cap on straight when I replied yesterday.  Using multiple Python threads doesn't actually help here because Python doesn't actually run threads in parallel -- it simply will switch to another thread if one blocks due to I/O.  There is no blocking I/O in the MatchMaker computation.
> 
> Therefore, I would have to port the code to C/C++ -- at least the compute intensive part.  On the other hand, such a port would probably provide enough speed up that you wouldn't actually need to also parallelize the code.  Anyway, will keep it in mind.
> 
> --Eric
> 
> On Sep 8, 2014, at 8:45 PM, Jonathan Sheehan  wrote:
> 
>> Eric,
>> 
>> Yes, it always looks easy to the guy who doesn't have to do it. :-)
>> I'm just glad to have it go into the queue. Thanks so much for looking
>> into it!
>> 
>> Much appreciated,
>> -Jonathan
>> 
>> 
>> On Mon, Sep 8, 2014 at 5:36 PM, Eric Pettersen  wrote:
>>> Hi Jonathan,
>>>       This is a good suggestion, but as you kind of guessed it's not completely trivial, particularly for the "best" matching choices where the results of multiple attempted matches have to be compared to each other in a thread-safe manner.  It's certainly not impossible though.  I will open a feature-request ticket for this enhancement.  It may be more likely to get into Chimera 2 than Chimera 1 though, since I will have to make changes to the MatchMaker code as I port it to Chimera 2 anyway.
>>> 
>>> --Eric
>>> 
>>> On Sep 8, 2014, at 8:31 AM, Jonathan Sheehan  wrote:
>>> 
>>>> Hi-
>>>> 
>>>> I'm a huge fan of Chimera, and I frequently need to superimpose a
>>>> dozen or more comparative models onto a template protein using
>>>> MatchMaker. At present, one cannot  even rotate the view until all
>>>> matches have completed, which can take a few minutes on a single core.
>>>> 
>>>> Based on old messages[1], it sounds like you might be "interested in
>>>> allowing use of
>>>> multiple cores for specific compute intensive tasks," and this seems
>>>> to me like a good candidate. This use case involves many matches,
>>>> which I think are completely independent of one another. Also, these
>>>> models have identical length and sequence, so the runtimes should be
>>>> fairly close to one another (although that wouldn't necessarily be
>>>> true in the general case).
>>>> 
>>>> I'm sure that adding multi-threading to a tool is not trivial, but it
>>>> seems as though this feature might have a high "bang for the buck" on
>>>> today's multicore machines.
>>>> 
>>>> Thanks for considering it,
>>>> -Jonathan
>>>> 
>>>> 1. E.g.  http://www.cgl.ucsf.edu/pipermail/chimera-users/2011-January/005901.html
>>>> 
>>>> --
>>>> Jonathan Sheehan, Ph.D.
>>>> Computational Structural Biology
>>>> Vanderbilt Univ. Ctr. for Struct. Biol.
>>>> 5137 MRB3, 465 21st Avenue S.
>>>> Nashville, TN 37232-8755
>>>> 615-936-2516
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Chimera-users mailing list
>>>> Chimera-users at cgl.ucsf.edu
>>>> http://plato.cgl.ucsf.edu/mailman/listinfo/chimera-users
>>> 
>> 
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