[chimerax-users] Possible to measure the shortest distance between two models?
Vorländer,Matthias Kopano
matthias.vorlaender at imp.ac.at
Tue Sep 28 11:35:57 PDT 2021
Hi Elaine,
Thanks a lot for this. The models that I am analyzing are separated by distances in the range of 20 to >100 angstroms, for which the contacts command/interfaces becomes rather slow. Sounds like I might need a solution outside the Chimera universe.
Thanks for your help,
Best, Matthias
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________________________________
From: Elaine Meng <meng at cgl.ucsf.edu>
Sent: Tuesday, September 28, 2021 5:19:17 PM
To: Vorländer,Matthias Kopano <matthias.vorlaender at imp.ac.at>
Cc: chimerax-users at cgl.ucsf.edu <chimerax-users at cgl.ucsf.edu>
Subject: Re: [chimerax-users] Possible to measure the shortest distance between two models?
Hi Matthias,
The "contacts" or "clashes" command gives all-by-all distances (and VDW overlaps) between two sets of atoms. You can write all the info to a file or to a log. It does not automatically only give you the shortest distance, but it sorts the output so that the shortest is first.
For example (these structures are nonphysically on top of each other, but work for illustrating the commands):
open 1zik
open 1gcn
contacts #1 restrict #2 distanceOnly 5 log true
...shows in the log all the pairwise distances between the two sets of atoms that are within 5 angstroms, with the shortest distance first.
See measurements:
<https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/measurements.html>
Clashes or contacts command:
<https://rbvi.ucsf.edu/chimerax/docs/user/commands/clashes.html>
For scripting, instead of "log" you could use "saveFile" to get an output file for each structure pair. What you get in the Log or file looks like this:
Ignore distances between atoms separated by 4 bonds or less
Detect intra-residue distances: False
Detect intra-molecule distances: True
3030 distances
atom1 atom2 overlap distance
1gcn #1/A ARG 18 CZ 1zik #2/A LYS 15 O 4.767 0.233
1gcn #1/A LYS 12 O 1zik #2/A VAL 9 CA 4.568 0.432
1gcn #1/A ARG 18 CD 1zik #2/A LYS 16 CA 4.540 0.460
1gcn #1/A ALA 19 O 1zik #2/B LYS 15 CB 4.449 0.551
1gcn #1/A TRP 25 CE3 1zik #2/B GLU 22 CB 4.415 0.585
1gcn #1/A SER 8 OG 1zik #2/A LYS 3 CE 4.407 0.593
1gcn #1/A PHE 22 CE2 1zik #2/B HIS 18 N 4.392 0.608
1gcn #1/A LYS 12 NZ 1zik #2/A LEU 5 CB 4.356 0.644
1gcn #1/A LYS 12 CD 1zik #2/A LEU 5 O 4.335 0.665
1gcn #1/A GLN 20 CA 1zik #2/B LYS 15 CD 4.309 0.691
[... etc. ...]
I hope this helps,
Elaine
-----
Elaine C. Meng, Ph.D.
UCSF Chimera(X) team
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
University of California, San Francisco
On Sep 28, 2021, at 2:15 AM, Vorländer,Matthias Kopano via ChimeraX-users <chimerax-users at cgl.ucsf.edu<mailto:chimerax-users at cgl.ucsf.edu>> wrote:
Dear all,
I am interested in measuring the shortest distance between two models (PDBs) without a priori knowledge of which atoms will be the closest ones. I am planning to do this for a large number of model pairs, therefore it would be great if this would be scriptable. Is this possible using ChimeraX?
Thanks a lot in advance,
Best,
Matthias
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